2021专业四级英语答案
- 自考专业
- 2024-04-26 16:16:44
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文章目录列表:
1.2021专四成绩多久出?2.2021年以后专四不再能补考了是真的吗?
3.关于英语四级词汇和专业四级词汇
4.英语专业四级总分多少?
5.2021年英语专四考试难度是不是比往年难?
2021专四成绩多久出?
2021年英语专四成绩查询时间一般在考试当年的9月中旬至10月初,高校英语专业四级考试成绩是不能在网上查询的,届时考生们可以到各院校教务处进行成绩查询。或者问询班主任。
英语专四考试以60分为及格分数。
考试及格者由高等院校外语专业教学指导委员会颁发成绩证明书;成绩分为三个等级:60-69分合格;70-79分良好;80分以上优秀。
参加补考的英语专业考生成绩虽达到良好以上,也只颁发合格证书。
考试时间
本考试在英语专业第四学期举行,每年一次。考试对象为英语专业二年级学生。本考试由外语专业教学测试专家委员会组织有关测试专家命题,外语专业教学测试办公室负责考试的实施。
根据国家疫情防控工作决策部署,切实保障广大考生和涉考工作人员的生命安全与身体健康,经研究决定,原定于2020年4月18日举行的全国高等学校英语专业四级考试取消。
2021年以后专四不再能补考了是真的吗?
不是。
专四能考两次,参加专四考试的考生只有一次补考机会。英语专业四级考试试卷各部分采用记权方式,折算成百分制,以60分为及格标准。成绩分为三个等级:60-69分合格;70-79分良好;80分以上优秀。
专四考试注意事项
考生必须在考试前30分钟持证进入考场。考试正式开始15分钟后,迟到考生不得入场。考试开始后直至考试结束前,任何考生都不得提前离开考点。
请各位考生于考前准备好2B铅笔、橡皮、黑色字迹签字笔(0.5mm或以上),答案一定要写在答题卡上,凡是写在试题册上的答案一律不得分。考生不得在答题卡空白处填写校名和姓名,违者试卷作零分处理。
关于英语四级词汇和专业四级词汇
频率出现七次的词汇
case
意 义
n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱
搭 配
a case in point
有关的事例,例证
a case in point
恰当的例子
in any case
无论如何,不管怎样
in case
假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)
sum up the case
概括事实
in case of
假如,如果发生;防备
in no case
无论如何不,决不
in this/that case
如果这样.那样的话
a case of measles
麻疹病例
appeal a case
申述
pack a case
装箱
in the case of
就…..来说,至于
as the case may be
看情况,根据具体情况
辨 析
case
事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.
instance
为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性
重难点
语法规则:in case意为“假使;免得,以防(万一)”。In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,虚拟形式为should+动词原形
真 题
I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed medical treatment.
答案
A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that
C
I left for the office earlier than usual this morning _________traffic jam.
答案
A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of
C
We left the manager a note________ he wanted to know where we were.
答案
A)if B)in case C)so that D)unless
B
The lawyer advised him to drop _________,since he stands little chance to win.
答案
A)event B)incident C)case D)affair
C
raise
意 义
vt.举起、提高、提升;筹集、征集;唤起、引起;养育、饲养、种植;提升,增加(工资)
搭 配
raise one’s hand
举手
raise one’s hat to sb.
向某人举帽致敬
raise doubts in people’s minds
引起人们的怀疑
raise a child
养育孩子
raise farm/corps
饲养
raise funds
筹集资金
raise salaries
增加薪水
raise standards of service
提高服务水平
辨析
raise
lift
raise
多指由低处垂直举往高处,不一定费力
lift
指用力或机械把重物提高到较高的位置
rise
arise
arouse
rise
v.上升
arise
v.发生
arouse
v.激发起
真 题
Though______in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred
to record the plain facts of small-town life.
答案
A)raised B)grown C)developed D)cultivated
A
频率出现六次的词汇
extend
意 义
vt.延伸;扩展、扩大;提供、给予;
vi.伸展、延伸;(在范围或应用上)达到
构 词
ex(向外)+tend(伸展)
变 形
extension.
n.伸出、伸展;延长部分;电话分机
extensive
a. 广大的、广阔的;广泛的
intensive
a.加强的,深入细致的
搭 配
extensive knowledge
广博的知识
to extend credit/visa
延长信贷限期/签证
extensive reading
泛读
extensive discussion
广泛的讨论
辨析
enlarge
expand
enlarge
v.扩大,放大
expand
v.使膨胀,扩张
extend lengthen prolong
extend
指直线状的伸展,引申指扩大势力、范围。
lengthen
指增加长度或延长时间。
prolong
指时间过程延长到超过通常或正常的限度。
真 题
It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.
答案
A) extensive B) expansive C) intensive D) expensive
A
intensive
意 义
a.加强的,集中的,深入细致的;集约(经营)的,精耕细作的
构 词
ex(向外)+tend(伸展)
变 形
intensity
n.强烈,剧烈;强度
intensively
adv.加强地,集中地,深入细致地
搭 配
intensive study
深入细致的研究
intensive reading
精读
intensive agriculture
集约农业
labour intensity
劳动强度
look at sb. with intensity
深情地看着某人
辨 析
intense
意为“非常的;强烈的”,常用于形容某种性质或感情,表示很
高或达到极端的程度。
intensive
含有intense的意思,但更强调“精细的;集中的”。An intense
attack 全线的攻击;an intensive attack 集中某一点攻击。
真 题
The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into____care.
答案
A)tense B)rigid C)intensive D)tight
C
The relationship between employers and employees has been studied________
答案
A)originally B)extremely C)violently D)intensively
D
频率出现五次的词汇
available
意 义
a.现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的;可取得联系的,可得到的
构 词
a(to)+vail(value,价值)+able(后缀)----有利用价值的-----可利用的
搭 配
make sth. available to/for
使…可以享受某物;使….买得起某物
the only available room
唯一可用的房子;
辨 析
available
a. 现成可使用的,在手边的,可利用的
handy
a. 手边的,就近的,便利的,敏捷的
at hand
在手边,在附近,即将到来
真 题
Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are______in grocery stores.
答案
A)ready B)approachable C)probable D) available
D
In general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____for living expense.
答案
A)acceptable B)available C)advisable D)applicable
B
charge
意 义
n.控告,指控;主管,看管;费用,价钱;负荷,电荷,充电
vt.索价,要......支付;控告,指控;使承担(任务、责任等);使负荷,使充电
搭 配
in charge of
主管,看管
in(under)the charge of
在……的掌管下
charge sb.with
指控某人………
charge(sb.)…(money)for sth.
要价,要(某人)付….(钱)买某物
take charge
开始管理,接管
a positive/negative charge
正/负电荷
be on charge
正充电
at modest charges
以公道的价格
charge for trouble
手续费
charge a battery
给电池充电
辨 析
accuse
accuse 指的是严重程度不等的犯罪或冒犯行为,accuse与介词of连用,
charge
charge所指的是正式控告或指责具有违法性质的行为,charge与介词with搭配.
真 题
She was complaining that the doctor was ________too much for the treatment he was giving her.
答案
A)expending B)offering C)costing D)charging
D
This hotel ____$60 for a single room with bath.
答案
A)charges B)demands C)prices D)claims
A
effect
意 义
n.结果、效果; v.实现、使生效
变 形
effective
有效的,生效的,起作用的;给人印象深刻的;实际的,事实上的
effectively
有效地、起作用地
搭 配
bring/carry/put into effect
实行、实现
take effective measures
采取有效措施
effective range
有效射程;
effective ways of reducing pollution
降低污染的有效方法;
take effect
生效、起作用
to the effect that
大意是
effective
有效的、起作用的
in effect
实际上、实质上
come/go into effect
生效
to no effect
无效;毫无结果
辨析
effect
consequence
effect
指明显的原因所产生的后果。
consequence
可指没有明确原因的后果或效果。
effective valid
effective
表示能产生实际的效果。
valid
指仍为权威部门认可,可以继续使用,是法律用语。
真 题
They took _______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
答案
A) fruitful B) beneficial C) valid D) effective
D
Though the long-term___ can not be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.
答案
A)affect B)effect C)result D)consequence
B
The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester.
答案
A)takes effect B)takes part C)takes place D)takes turn
A
transmit
意 义
vt.播送、发射;传送、传染
构 词
trans(从…到….)+mit(发送)
变 形
transmission
播送、发射 ;传送、传染
搭 配
transmit knowledge from one generation to another
把知识由一代传给另一代
transmission of news
消息的传播;
transmit news by radio
由无线电发送消息
真 题
American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _________ from the United States.
答案
A)transfer B) deliveries C) transportation D) transmissions
D
Some diseases are ___ by certain water animals.
答案
A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D)transmitted
D
Communication is the process of_______a message from a source to an audience via a channel.
答案
A)transmitting B)submitting C)transforming D)switching
A
Cultural________indicates that human beings hand theirs languages down from one generation to another.
答案
A)translation B )transition C)transmission D)transaction
C
relate
意 义
vi.有关联;适应,和睦相处;vt.使互相关联;讲述,叙述
变 形
relative
相关的,有关的;相对的,比较的;亲属
all human values are relative,so beauty is relative to the beholder's eyes.
relatively
相关地,有关地;相对地,比较地
relation
亲属
搭 配
relate to/with
有关联
relative to
有关,涉及
in/with relation to
有关,涉及
close/near relation
近亲
distant relation
远亲
真 题
It is difficult to______cause and effect in this case.
答案
A)unite B)think C)relate D)describe
C
短语词汇频率(10次以上)
出现23次的短语词汇
take
搭 配
take after
与…相象
take apart
拆开(机器等)
take…as
把…理解为
take away
拿走,夺去,使离去;减去
take down
取下;记下;拆卸
take for
认为,以为;误认为
take on
接受;包含;领会;承担,从事;呈现,具有;开始雇佣
take into account
把…考虑进去
take issue with sb.
与某人争论
take off
拿走;脱下(衣帽等);起飞
take oneself off
走开,离去
take up
拿起;着手处理;占去
take sb. to task
责备某人,申斥某人
take to
开始;对…产生好感;形成的习惯
take up
占去,占据;开始从事
take over
占据;接任(职位)
take out
拿出;去掉;扣除;(通过申请等)取得,办理;(on)对….发泄
take out loans
借贷
take aback
使吃惊,使困惑
take back
收回(说错的话);使回忆起
take in
接受,接纳,吸收;包括;领会,理解;欺骗
take effect
生效
take turns
轮流
take up with
与….成为朋友
take out on
对….发泄
真 题
The new appointment of our president ______from the very beginning of next semester.
答案
A) takes effect B) takes part C) takes place D) takes turns
A
Frequently single-parent children ___some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.
答案
A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on
D
Our son doesn’t know what to _____at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.
答案
A) take in B)take over C) take up D) take after
B
I’d ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.
答案
A) take into account B) account for
C) make up for D) make out
A
出现18次的短语词汇
turn
搭 配
turn away
走开;把脸转过去
turn one's back on
不理睬
turn out
生产;驱逐;翻转
turn on
开,旋开(电灯等)
turn off
关(水源等);拐弯
turn into
进入;使变成,使成为
turn in
转身进入;拐入;交出;上床睡觉
turn down
关小,调低;拒绝
turn sb's blood cold
使毛骨悚然
turn against
对…采取敌对态度
by turns
轮流,交替
take turns
依次,轮流
on the turn
正在转变中
turn back
(使)折回;(使)往回走
turn around/round
转变,(使)转好
in turn
依次,轮流;转而,反过来
turn up
出现;找到;证明是
turn to
变成;求助于;着手;查阅
turn over
(机器等)运转;翻过来;仔细考虑
真 题
Let’s not wait any longer, he might not ___at all.
答案
A)turn over B)turn up C)turn on D)turn down
B
The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____to be a great disappointment .
答案
A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned down
C
This popular sports car is now being ____at the rate of a thousand a week.
答案
A)turned down B)turned out C)turned up D)turned on
B
Faced with all the difficulties, the girl _____her mother for comfort.
答案
A)turned over B)turned form C)turned to D)turned up
C
Under the present system, state enterprises must____ all profits to the government
答案
A) turn down B)turn up C)turn out D)turn in
D
Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body’s need for it from natural sources without turning____ the salt bottle.
答案
A)to B)over C)on D)up
A
出现15次的短语词汇
put
搭 配
put across/over
解释清楚;做成(交易)
put up with
忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)
put up
举起;安装;张贴;建造,搭起,支起;为….提供住宿;进行(抵抗);提高(价格);提名
put to
(船只顺避风等而)靠岸
put through
使穿过;使从事;接通(电话),为…接通电话
put out
熄灭;关(灯);出版;伸出;生产
put on
穿上;上演;教唆;增加(体重)
put off
推迟,拖延;阻碍
put in
花费;正式提出
put aside
储存,保留;把…放在一边,暂不考虑
put forward
提出(要求、事实等)
put down
记下;镇压;杀死
put away
把…收起;储存,积攒
put sb. out of job
使某人失业
put one’s feeling into words
用语言表达感情
真 题
In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000plants are replaced because Disney refused to ____ signs asking his “guest” not to step on them.
答案
A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off
C
When they had finishing playing, the children were made to___all the toys they
had taken out.
答案
A)put off B)put out C)put up D)put away
D
go
搭 配
go back on
违背(诺言等); 毁(约)
go for
竭力想取得,喜爱,适用于
go in for
从事,致力,爱好;追求
go into
研究,调查,进入
go on
继续,发生;接近
go through
经历,详细检查;完成
go with
伴随,与…..协调;与…持同一看法
go without
没有…… 也行
on the go
很忙
to go
剩下的,未完成的
go against
反对;对….不利
go after
追求/赶; 设法得到
go about
着手做,处理,忙于
go up
上升,增加,建起;(物价等)上涨
go under
下沉,沉没;失败;破产
go round/around
足够分配; (消息)流传
go over
检查,审查;复习,重温
go out
外出;熄灭;走出(房间等);罢工;公布,播出
go out of one's way
特别费心(做事)
go off
爆炸,发射;动身,离开;去世;
go off with
拿去;抢走;拐走
go down
下降,降低;被载入,传下去; (船等)下沉
go by
过去
go ahead
开始,前进;领先; 取得进展
go at
攻击;着手/努力做
go along
进行,进展;(with)赞同
go into action
开始行动
go together
相配;恋爱
go by
走过,放过;依照
go abroad
出国
go out of one’s mind
变得神志不清
真 题
The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.
答案
A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into
C
The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens, set to ___ when it arrived in New York.
答案
A) get off B) carry off C) go off D) come off things.
C
There are other problems which I don’t propose to ______at the moment.
答案
A) go into B) go around C) go for D) go up
A
David likes country life and has decided to ____ farming .
答案
A)go in for B) go back on C)go through with D) go along with
A
出现11次的短语词汇
call
搭 配
call after
追在…的后面叫喊
call forth
唤起,引起;鼓起(勇气,精神)
call for
要求,需要,提倡
call back
叫回来,收回(错话等)
call up
征召(服役),动员
call on/upon
访问;号召;呼吁
call off
叫走,叫开;取消
call in
收回(某物)
真 题
That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but the police.
答案
A) called in B) calling in C) call in D) to call in
D
The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday ,was finally because of the bad weather.
答案
A)set off B)worn off C) broken off D) called off
D
A well-written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization .
答案
A) calls on B) calls for C)calls up D) calls off
B
The article________more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.
答案
A)calls for B)applies for C)cares for D)allows for
A
make
搭 配
made up of
由…组成,由…构成
make it
办成,做到,成功;赶上,及时达到
make believe
假装,假扮
make of
理解,推断
make up to
接近;巴结;向…求爱
make up for
补偿,弥补
make up
拼凑;组成;补偿;捏造,临时编造,虚高;化装;和解
make as if
假装;装作
make over
把(财产)转让;改造
make away
(急忙)离去;逃走
make away with
携…而逃;摧毁;浪费
make off with
携…而逃
make for
走向,向…前进;冲向
make down
改小(衣服)
make beds
铺床叠被
make out of
用…制造出;理解
make out
开列;书写;辩认出
make fun of
嘲笑;开…玩笑
home/foreign make
本国/外国制造
make one's way
前进;成功,发迹
真 题
In Britain today women ____44% of the work force ,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work..
答案
A) build up B) stand for C) make up D) conform to
C
When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.
答案
A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up
B
出现10次的短语词汇
set
搭配
set against
使敌视,使抵消
set oneself up as
以…自居
set up
开办;建立;设立;开始经商
set out
动身;开始;装饰;摆放;阐明
set oneself against
坚决反对
set off
动身,出发;使爆炸
set forth
动身起程;阐明
set down
记下;登记;放下
set back
(把钟等)往回拨;推迟;使花费
set aside
挑出;不顾;取消;不理会
set apart
使分离;使显得突出;留出,拨出(时间、金钱等)
set about
开始;散布(谣言等)
a dinner set
一套餐具
set in
开始
set on
袭击,唆使
真 题
Having decided to rent a flat, we ____contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city .
答案
A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up
A
英语专业四级总分多少?
英语专四考试满分100分,成绩分为三个等级:60-69分合格;70-79分良好;80分以上优秀。
英语专业四级考试内容共有6个部分:听写、听力理解、语言知识、完形填空、阅读理解、写作。整个考试需要时间130分钟。
一、专四听写(Dictation)本部分为主观试题,所听材料共念四遍。第一遍用正常语速朗读,录音语速为每分钟120个单词,让学生听懂材料大意,第二三遍朗读时意群分句和句子之间留出约15秒的空隙,让学生书写,第四遍再用正常语速朗读,让学生检查。
二、专四听力理解(Listening Comprehension)
本部分采用多项选择题,分三节:Section A,Section B,共20题。
Section A: Talk本部分由一个500个单词的微型讲座(mini-lecture)和一项填空任务组成。要求学生边听边做笔记,然后完成填空任务。考试时间10分钟。本部分共10道填空题。
Section B: Conversations本部分由两个450个单词的会话组成。会话后有10道多项选择题。本部分每道题后有10秒的间隙,要求学生听到问题后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,录音语速为每分钟约120个单词,念一遍。
三、专四语言知识 ( Language Knowledge)
本部分采用多项选择题,共20道题,每题有四个选项。题目中约50%为词汇、词组和短语用法题,其余为语法和句法题。
四、专四完型(Cloze)
本部分采用选择题。在一篇约250个单词、题材熟悉、难度中等的短文中留出10个空白,每个空白为一题,要求学生从所给的词库中选择最佳答案。
五、专四阅读理解(Reading Comprehension)
本部分采用多项选择题和简答题形式,由数篇阅读材料组成。阅读材料共长1800个单词左右。学生应根据所读材料内容,从每题的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,或根据问题做简短回答。共15题,其中10道多项选择题,5道简答题。
六、专四写作(Writing)
本部分为作答题,要求学生根据题目要求作答。本部分为命题作文,文章体裁主要属于说明文、议论文或记叙文的范围。
2021年英语专四考试难度是不是比往年难?
相对来说,确实难了一点,当然这也要看个人来的,因为有的人正好那个单词他认识,正好那个题他会做,自然就没觉得难。
英语四级备考技巧:
结合兴趣学英语:
比如一些喜欢看**的同学,可以多看一些英语动画片,尝试不看字幕来练习听力。或者一些喜欢看小说的同学,可以选择一些英汉对照的书籍,看的时候关注作者的用词,可能会出现熟词僻意的用法,这也正是四级英语词汇的常考点。
选取适合自己的资料:
比如一个词汇量和语法尚可的考生,他只需要注重答案解析和解题技巧的真题,大部分英语四级真题试卷都适用;相反,基础较差的考生则更需要像巨微英语的《四级真题/逐句精解》英语四级真题试卷一样,注重讲解真题词汇和语法的书籍。
熟悉四级考试的流程:
考生在备考后期,一定要严格按照考试流程的顺序,和各题型的作答时间,训练自己的答题速度,并且为阅读题预留至少10分钟的时间用来填涂答题卡。
好了,今天关于“2021专业四级英语答案”的话题就讲到这里了。希望大家能够对“2021专业四级英语答案”有更深入的认识,并从我的回答中得到一些启示。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的信息,请随时告诉我。
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